Q47
General ScienceEnvironment & Ecology
BOD increases in a waterbody due to the increase of
- a.Phytoplankton
- b.Zooplankton
- c.Sewage
- d.Heavy Metals
Answer: (C) Sewage
Biochemical oxygen demand measures how much oxygen microbes need to decompose organic matter, so adding organic sewage raises BOD sharply. Heavy metals are toxic but not biodegradable organic load, and plankton are not the main driver named here.