Q72
General SciencePhysics
The degrees of freedom of H$_2$ molecule is
- a.2
- b.3
- c.5
- d.6
Answer: (C) 5
A diatomic molecule like H$_2$ has 3 translational and 2 rotational degrees of freedom at ordinary temperatures, totalling 5. Three applies to a monatomic gas, and 6 would count rotation about the bond axis or vibration, which are not active.