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WBCS Main Examination 2023 — Paper VI: Arithmetic and Test of Reasoning · Question 39 of 200

Q39
ArithmeticPercentage, Profit & Loss
The salary of a man is decreased by 50% and then in the next year it is increased by 60%, then the resultant increment of his salary is:
  1. a.10%
  2. b.15%
  3. c.−20%
  4. d.−25%

Answer: (C) −20%

Take the salary as 100: after a 50% cut it is 50, and a 60% rise makes it 80. The net change is 80 − 100 = −20%. Simply adding −50 and +60 gives the wrong +10%.

The salary of a man is decreased by 50% and then in the next year i… — WBCS Main Examination 2023 Q39 | Prostuti360°