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WBCS Main Examination 2023 — Paper VI: Arithmetic and Test of Reasoning · Question 69 of 200

Q69
ArithmeticPercentage, Profit & Loss
A shopkeeper purchased a chair marked at ₹ 800, at two successive discounts of 10% and 15% respectively. He spent ₹ 28 on transporation and sold the chair for ₹ 800. His gain percent is:
  1. a.40%
  2. b.30%
  3. c.25%
  4. d.14%

Answer: (C) 25%

Purchase price = 800 × 0·9 × 0·85 = ₹ 612, and with ₹ 28 transport the cost is ₹ 640. Selling at ₹ 800 gives a gain of ₹ 160, i.e. 160 ÷ 640 = 25%. Ignoring the transport cost would give about 30·7%.