Q9
ReasoningVenn Diagrams & Set Theory
In an examination, 60% of the candidates passed in English, 70% in Maths and 40% in both subjects. How many students failed in both subjects?
- a.10%
- b.20%
- c.30%
- d.40%
Answer: (A) 10%
Candidates who passed in at least one subject = 60 + 70 − 40 = 90%. So those who failed in both = 100 − 90 = 10%. 40% and 30% are the shares who failed in English and in Maths taken one at a time, not those who failed in both.