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WBCS Preliminary Examination 2016 — General Studies · Question 120 of 200

Q120
General ScienceBiology
A pure red flower bearing plant is crossed with a pure white flower and the F₁ plant bears pink flowers. This is an example of
  1. a.pseudo dominance.
  2. b.dominance.
  3. c.epistasis.
  4. d.co-dominance.

Answer: (C) epistasis.

When F₁ shows an intermediate phenotype (pink) between two pure parental traits (red and white), this is Incomplete Dominance — neither allele completely masks the other. The source key gives (C) epistasis, but the correct term for this pattern is incomplete dominance. Note: co-dominance produces both colours simultaneously, not a blend.