Q72
Indian National MovementSocio-Religious & Educational Reform
Which social reformer was popularly called as 'Periyar'?
- a.E. V. Ramaswamy Naicker
- b.C. V. Raman Pillai
- c.B. R. Ambedkar
- d.Jyotirao Phule
Answer: (A) E. V. Ramaswamy Naicker
E. V. Ramaswamy Naicker (1879-1973) was called 'Periyar' (the great one); he took part in the Vaikom Satyagraha (1924), started the Self-Respect Movement (1925) and turned the Justice Party into the Dravidar Kazhagam (1944). C. V. Raman Pillai was a Malayalam novelist ('Marthandavarma'), Ambedkar is called 'Babasaheb', and Jyotirao Phule is called 'Mahatma'.