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WBCS Preliminary Examination 2019 — General Studies · Question 30 of 200

Q30
History of IndiaMahajanapadas, Buddhism & Jainism
Where did Gautama Buddha attain Nirvana (enlightenment)?
  1. a.Lumbini
  2. b.Sarnath
  3. c.Kushinagar
  4. d.Bodh Gaya

Answer: (D) Bodh Gaya

Buddha attained enlightenment (Nirvana/Bodhi) while meditating under the Bodhi tree at Bodh Gaya. The other three sites mark different milestones: Lumbini is his birthplace, Sarnath is where he delivered his first sermon, and Kushinagar is where he attained Mahaparinirvana (death).