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WBCS Preliminary Examination 2023 — General Studies · Question 117 of 200

Q117
Indian PolityParliament & State Legislature
In which issue of the following Rajya Sabha and Lok Sabha enjoy equal power?
  1. a.Amendment of the Constitution
  2. b.Removal of government
  3. c.Introduction of money bill
  4. d.Creation of new All India Service

Answer: (A) Amendment of the Constitution

A Constitution amendment bill (Article 368) must be passed by each House separately with a special majority, and there is no joint sitting to break a deadlock, so the two Houses are exactly equal here. The government can be removed only by the Lok Sabha, to which the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible (Article 75). A money bill can be introduced only in the Lok Sabha, and the Rajya Sabha can merely delay it for 14 days. Creating a new All-India Service is a special power of the Rajya Sabha alone (Article 312). The Houses are also equal in electing and impeaching the President and in removing judges.