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WBCS Preliminary Examination 2024 — General Studies · Question 177 of 200

Q177
Indian EconomyEmployment, Poverty & Human Development
Among the following indices which one is not used for the construction of Human Development Index?
  1. a.Health Index
  2. b.Price Index
  3. c.Education Index
  4. d.Income Index

Answer: (B) Price Index

The Human Development Index, published by the UNDP since 1990 and devised by Mahbub ul Haq with Amartya Sen, is the geometric mean of three dimension indices: Health (life expectancy at birth), Education (mean years and expected years of schooling) and Income (GNI per capita in PPP terms). A price index such as the CPI or WPI measures inflation and has no place in it, so B is the answer. Countries are grouped into very high, high, medium and low human development; India is in the medium category (ranked 130th in the 2025 report). Other UNDP indices: Inequality-adjusted HDI, Gender Inequality Index, Gender Development Index and the Multidimensional Poverty Index.