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WBCS Preliminary Examination 2024 — General Studies · Question 21 of 200

Q21
EnglishIdioms, Phrasal Verbs & Proverbs
Choose the idiom that can be used to express the idea contained in the following sentence: The candidate is sitting late into the night to prepare for the examination.
  1. a.go haywire
  2. b.run amok
  3. c.sit tight
  4. d.burn the midnight oil

Answer: (D) burn the midnight oil

'To burn the midnight oil' means to work or study late into the night (from the days of oil lamps), so it fits a candidate preparing late for an examination. 'Go haywire' means to go out of control or stop working properly, 'run amok' means to behave in a wild, violent way (from Malay amuk), and 'sit tight' means to stay where you are and wait patiently. A close relative with a different meaning is 'to burn the candle at both ends', which is to exhaust oneself by doing too much, early and late.