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WBCS Preliminary Examination 2015 — General Studies · Question 77 of 200

Q77
General ScienceEnvironment & Ecology
If there were no atomsphere, the earth would have been
  1. a.Slightly hot
  2. b.Slightly cold
  3. c.Very hot
  4. d.Very cold

Answer: (D) Very cold

The atmosphere acts as a blanket trapping heat through the greenhouse effect, maintaining Earth's average surface temperature at around 15°C. Without an atmosphere, this insulating effect would be lost and temperatures would drop as low as −18°C on average — similar to the Moon's dark side — making Earth 'very cold.' The Sun's heat would still arrive, but radiate away immediately at night.

If there were no atomsphere, the earth would have been — WBCS Preliminary Examination 2015 Q77 | Prostuti360°