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WBCS Preliminary Examination 2018 — General Studies · Question 126 of 200

Q126
Indian PolityPanchayati Raj & Local Government
Which article of the Constitution of India describes the organisation of village panchayats?
  1. a.Article 40
  2. b.Article 41
  3. c.Article 42
  4. d.Article 43

Answer: (A) Article 40

Article 40, a Gandhian Directive Principle in Part IV, asks the State to organise village panchayats and give them the powers needed to work as units of self-government; it was given effect by the 73rd Amendment (1992). The neighbouring articles: Article 41 - right to work, education and public assistance; Article 42 - just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief; Article 43 - living wage and cottage industries.