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WBCS Preliminary Examination 2021 — General Studies · Question 141 of 200

Q141
ArithmeticNumber System, LCM/HCF & Divisibility
The binary equivalent of decimal number 4.625 is
  1. a.100.001
  2. b.100.110
  3. c.100.101
  4. d.100.011

Answer: (C) 100.101

Convert the integer and fractional parts separately. Integer part: $4=(100)_2$. Fractional part: $0.625=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{8}=(0.101)_2$ - or multiply repeatedly by 2: $0.625\times2=1.25$ (1), $0.25\times2=0.5$ (0), $0.5\times2=1.0$ (1). Hence $4.625=(100.101)_2$. Check the distractors: $100.001=4.125$, $100.110=4.75$, $100.011=4.375$. The place values after the binary point are $\frac{1}{2},\frac{1}{4},\frac{1}{8},\dots$